Mladen Dolar
Allow me to focus on a keen anecdote that links Freud and you can Slovenia. It’s got commonly been asked why psychoanalysis knowledgeable such an increase inside Slovenia of all the towns and cities. There’s no simple way to so it concern, but there is however a stunning and you can really-recorded facts regarding the origin in the relationship, and this, and additionally local significance, also offers the standard of a historical parable otherwise magnificent allegory: in the same inhale, it brings together the newest felicity out-of total contingency while the venerability out-of historic criteria.
The latest anecdote is mostly about Freud’s stop by at Slovenia throughout the spring regarding 1898. Freud most likely journeyed through Slovenia a few times, mostly on the his way to Italy, however, this was most likely their only proper prevent and see. We must not forget one at this point, Freud are an other citizen out-of Slovenians, as he spent most of his lifetime just like the a subject out of the newest Austro-Hungarian Empire; during the time of its disintegration (and the production of the newest Kingdom regarding Yugoslavia) pursuing the Basic Globe Battle, he was sixty-two years old. Initially out of April 1898, for the Easter holidays, Freud opted for his cousin Alexander on a trip on the northern Adriatic (after that part of the fresh new Austro-Hungarian Kingdom). It visited Grado, Gorizia, and Aquileia, as well as on the way right back, they prevented from the Slovenian Karst observe the fresh famous Skocjan Caves, that happen to be already an excellent traffic appeal (and you will which will after getting recognized by UNESCO due to the fact a scene Tradition Website from inside the 1986). Basic, it visited Rudolf’s Cavern (now known as Divaca Cavern), hence presented this new celebration to own Freud’s basic (and probably only) ending up in a good Slovenian. The guy said on this subject after their come back in a letter so you can Wilhelm Fliess, dated April 14, 1898:
Freud, Slovenia, as well as the 
Root away from Best-Side Populism
[Brand new cave is] try laden with a myriad of strange stalactite formations-giant horsetail, pyramid desserts, tusks broadening upward, blinds, corncobs, richly collapsed camping tents, hams and you will poultry dangling out-of significantly more than. Strangest of the many was all of our publication, in a deep alcoholic stupor, however, totally surefooted, and you will packed with jokes. He had been the discoverer of your own cavern, of course a genius went completely wrong; constantly talked from their dying, his issues towards priests, and his awesome conquests on these subterranean areas. When he mentioned that he previously already been during the thirty-half dozen “holes” about Carso, I came across he was good neurotic with his conquistador exploits had been a sensual comparable. A few minutes afterwards the guy verified so it, because when Alex expected him how far one could penetrate into the fresh cave, the guy answered, “It’s just as in an effective virgin; the fresh farther you get, more beautiful it is.” step 1
In this fulfilling, this new Slovene-in his drunken, serious state-appears as an increased attraction than all cave’s splendor, and world starts to look like a funny. Freud’s instantaneous logical feedback (and its vulgar confirmation) appears like a genuine caricature regarding psychoanalysis. Twenty years later, when you look at the 1910, Freud authored the new really-recognized text message “Observations for the ‘Wild’ Psychoanalysis,” where he thoroughly slammed the actual form of approach he was training right here-specifically, an approach you to definitely instantaneously interprets symbols and you will attacks, hence upholds the fresh new layman’s try to discover, and get, sex every where (without posing practical question of its problematic and paradoxical standing-simply speaking, rather than understanding that getting psychoanalysis, sex is not good universal address, however, an excellent common question). dos It’s because if, facing a great Slovene, Freud himself well embodied the fresh new caricature away from “wild study.” 3 His report for the come upon continues on: “The brand new man’s fantasy is certainly one date to get to Vienna, to gather facts in the galleries to have naming his stalactites. I overtipped this new ‘greatest blackguard inside Divaca,’ when he titled themselves, with many guilders, in order for they can drink his lifetime away faster.” 4